Kambani yeMarukyu Koyamaen Tea yakataura kuti zita retii yayo ine mukurumbira ine matini matema rakatorwa kubva muchinwiwa ichi. (ABC News: James Orton)
Pakutanga, matcha iyi inoita seyechokwadi, ine zita rinozivikanwa reIsuzu pamwe nezvimwe zvinhu zvayo.
Upfu hwetii yegirini yekuJapan hwakakurumbira zvekuti mugadziri anoremekedzwa Marukyu Koyamaen anoganhurira huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotengwa nemutengi wega wega kudzivirira kuunganidza.
Asi Matsutsugu Nonomura, uyo aitarisira kutengeswa kwekambani iyi pasi rose, aiziva kuti chirongo chetii yeIsuzu matcha yaakanga akabata chaive chenhema.
Matcha latte iri kuwana mukurumbira nekuda kwemufananidzo wayo unoyevedza pasocial media. (Wikimedia: Irvan Ary Maulana)
Matcha yave kufarirwa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura, uye varimi vekuJapan vari kunetsekana kusangana nezvinodiwa zviri kuwedzera.
Miti yetii inotora makore mashanu kuti ikure, uye maitiro ekugadzira hupfu hwetii akaoma zvikuru. Kuti varimi vawedzere huwandu hwechlorophyll neamino acid, vanofanira kufukidza miti yetii kwemavhiki matatu vasati vakohwa.
Mushure mekukohwa, mashizha acho anopiswa nemhepo kwemasekonzi gumi, oomeswa nemhepo, obva agayiwa achishandisa chigayo chematombo chetsika, zvichibereka magiramu makumi mana chete paawa.
Kunyorwa kwetii yeMatcha hakuna kudzorwa zvakanyanya, uye vamwe vagadziri vekuJapan vanotya kuti vagadziri vekuChina vasina hunhu vari kushandisa mukana wekuwedzera kwekudiwa kwekutengesa tii dzemhando yepamusoro pasi pezita rekuti "Japanese matcha".
Kunyange hazvo chero munhu achigona kugadzira matcha, vagadziri vanoti mamwe mavara e matcha kana mapakeji avanoona kunze kwenyika anotevedzera mhando dzinozivikanwa dzekuJapan kana kuti anotaura zvenhema kuti tii inobva kunzvimbo dzekuJapan.
Kufanana netii zhinji, matcha inogadzirwa kubva mumuti mumwe chete—muti wetii (Camellia sinensis)—asi nzira yainogadzirwa nayo yakasiyana zvikuru. (ABC News: James Orton)
Chinwiwa ichi chave kufarirwa nevanhu vakawanda pasocial media, vatengi vachichirumbidza nekuda kwekubatsira kwacho pahutano, kunaka kwacho kwakanyanya, uye caffeine iri nani pane kofi yenguva dzose.
Matcha imhando yakasarudzika yetii yegirini yakatanga kuJapan uye ine nhoroondo yekudzokera shure kwemakore angangoita mazana mana. (ABC News: James Orton)
Chinwiwa ichi chave kuwanikwa mumacafe pasi rese, chichiwanikwa muma latte, makeke, uye ice cream, asi iyi haisi nguva yekutanga kudiwa kwacho kuchikwira.
Kushomeka kwekutanga kwematcha kwakaitika muma1990, apo kambani inogadzira ice cream Häagen-Dazs yakatanga ice cream ine flavour yegreen tea muJapan.
"Ndinonzwa kugutsikana kukuru pakuona kuti tsika dzechiJapan, kana kuti tsika idzi dzekare dzinogara kwenguva refu, dzinozivikanwa nevanhu pasi rese," akadaro.
Gore rapera, nekuda kwekukura kuri kuita vanhu pasocial media, kutengesa tii yegreen tea kunze kwenyika muJapan kwakawedzera ne25% gore negore, zvichisvika pakakwirira zvikuru.
Gore rino, marekodhi iwayo akatyoka zvakare: kutengeswa kwemitambo kubva muna Ndira kusvika Gunyana kwakapfuura kutengeswa kwese kwegore rose ra2024.
VaYamamoto vakati: "Tinodemba zvikuru kuti hatigone kugutsa zvinodiwa nevanhu pasi rose."
Pane kunetseka kuti kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwematcha kuchakanganisa kuwanikwa kwemhando dzetii dzegreen tea dzinoramba dzichifarirwa nevatengi vekuJapan.
MuUji, imwe yenzvimbo dzinozivikanwa zvikuru dzetii muJapan, mitsetse mirefu yevashanyi inogara ichiuya kunze kwezvitoro zvematcha, uye tii iri pamasherufu inotengeswa mukati memaawa mashoma mushure mekuvhurwa.
Kutenga zvakananga kubva kumugadziri kuchiri sarudzo yakavimbika, asi VaNomura vari kunetseka nezvekuwanda kwevatengesi vepamhepo vasina hunhu.
Mamwe marudzi etii ekuChina anotengeswa pamusika anotevedzera mazita nemapakeji ezvigadzirwa zvinozivikanwa zvekuJapan, nepo mamwe achinyepa kuti anogadzirwa munzvimbo dzetii dzekuJapan dzakadai seUji.
Akati: “Kana vatengi vakatenga chigadzirwa vachifunga kuti iUji matcha asi vakaona kuti hachina kunaka sezvavaitarisira, vangangorega kuchitenga.”
"Tarisiro yekuti zvigadzirwa zvenhema zvakadaro zvipararire kwete muChina chete asi pasi rese zvaizokonzera kukuvara kukuru kumusika."
Vakuru vezvekurima vekuJapan vakati sezvo mukurumbira we matcha wawedzera, huwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvenhema hwawedzerawo, asi havana kukwanisa kupa nhamba chaiyo.
Bazi rezvekurima, masango nehove reJapan riri kukurudzira kunyoreswa kwezviratidzo zvakadaro kunze kwenyika uye rinotenda kuti rakabudirira mukukurudzira China kurwisa zvigadzirwa zvinotsausa.
Matcha inogadzirwa nekukuya mashizha etii yakaomeswa, mushure mekubvisa mitsipa, kuita upfu hwakatsetseka. (ABC News: James Orton)
"Tinoziva kuti, semuenzaniso, makambani ekuChina asina hukama neUji akanyorera kunyoresa chiratidzo che'Uji Matcha' muChina," akadaro Tomoyuki Kawai wedhipatimendi retii redunhu.
Kukurumidza kukurumbira kwe matcha kwakaita kuti pave nekushaikwa kwehupfu hwetii iyi hwemhando yepamusoro pasi rose. (ABC News: James Orton)
Hukama hweChina neJapan hwapinda mudambudziko guru mushure mekunge Mutungamiriri weJapan, Sanae Takaichi, ataura kuti Japan inogona kupindira muhondo yeTaiwan.
ABC yakabata National Intellectual Property Administration yeChina asi haina kuwana mhinduro.
Basa iri rinogona kunge riine zvirimo kubva kuAFP, APTN, Reuters, AAP, CNN neBBC World Service zvinodzivirirwa nekodzero dzekodzero uye hazvigone kudzokororwazve.
Tinoziva kuti maAboriginal Australians nevanhu vekuTorres Strait Islander ndivo vaive vagari vekutanga muAustralia uye ndivo vaive vachengeti venzvimbo yatinogara, yatinodzidza uye yatinoshanda pairi.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-17-2025